During the Indo-Pakistani war of 1965, the Indian and Pakistani Air Forces engaged in large-scale aerial combat for the first time. In the air war, which took place in September, both air forces conducted thousands of defensive and offensive sorties over Indian and Pakistani airspace. Both India and Pakistan claimed victory in the air war; Pakistan claimed to have destroyed 104 Indian aircraft and lost 19, and India claimed to have destroyed 73 Pakistani aircraft and lost 35 of its own. The air war ended in a stalemate.
(Mohammad Mahmood Alam aka MM Alam was a Pakistani fighter
pilot who shot down five Indian fighter jets with his F-86 Sabre during the
1965 Lahore Front, becoming an "Ace in a Day" on 7th September
1965.)
The PAF's Sabres forced the IAF to send Folland Gnat fighters to the forward base at Pathankot; India used Mysteres flying at slow speed as bait to lure
the Sabres to attack, and the waiting Gnats would take them on. Two Sabres were
scrambled, but one had to turn back when the pilot could not jettison its fuel
tanks. The other, flown by F/L Yusaf Ali Khan, spotted the IAF planes and tried positioning
himself behind them before attacking. As Khan got them in his cross-hairs,
however, he was surrounded by a group of Gnats under attack. A Lockheed F-104 Starfighter in the area was sent to the dogfight, and
another one was scrambled from the base. The first Starfighter passed through
the dogfight at supersonic speed; the Gnats, after scoring a kill, began to
leave. IAF Squadron Leader Trevor Keelor of No. 23 Squadron claimed to have shot down an F-86 Sabre on 3 September
for the IAF's first air-combat victory of the war, and received the Vir Chakra; however, the Sabre made it back to the base with the Power
Supply Unit defective. It was immediately transported to Instrument Overhaul
Shop PIA, booked to me for repair. Spare parts were not available, neither any
drawing/repair manual was with PAF. Utilizing my one year experience a
rectifier was found defective and was replaced from the local market enabling Sabre
to fly again within five days. There was no need of any appreciation as making
Sabre fly again is “Pride of Performance”
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